That’s what it is called; the twenty minutes of
silence observed during the contemplative practice known as Centering
Prayer. A few days ago, I did a sit with
a group doing centering prayer at a local Roman Catholic church. These practitioners, a mixture of Protestants
and Catholics, seem to have been together for a while, so no instructions were
given. After a brief introduction by a
newcomer (me) and a short reading, they listened for the reverberating gong
from a brass bowl as a signal to begin twenty minutes in silence. I knew what the instructions are though:
choose a sacred word and sitting comfortably with eyes closed, silently
introducing that word as a symbol of your consent to God’s presence and action
within. When thoughts, feelings, images
and reflections come to mind “return ever-so-gently to the sacred word”.
Not so easy as you’d think. My friend Bruce, who
does thirty minute sits every day, and has been doing so for 7 or 8 years,
says, “you can’t NOT think” – and I know that from experience. My brain is very active and typically takes
me to everything from my not so urgent “to do” list to an internal conversation
with someone to whom I am explaining centering prayer. You are supposed to just say your chosen word
internally when required, and I find I need it almost constantly, sort of like
a mantra. The idea is not to try to empty the mind, but to use the sacred word
to bring you back and remind you of the divine presence. – a presence which is always there,
whether we recognize it or not.
After this recent session, I commented to Mark,
sitting next to me, that as a daily practice (a whole 20 minutes!) this would
be quite difficult for busy working people who are running headlong through
their daily lives, barely keeping up with all the demands of their schedules. Smiling, Mark replied, “yeah, but that sort
of gets to the WHY of centering prayer, doesn’t it?” Indeed, in a world of harried schedules,
multiply demands on time, burnout and anxiety, WHY NOT take 20 minutes out of
the day to be quiet, be in silence in the divine presence. That’s a logical reason but not seen as
“practical” for most.
Contemplative prayer might have been a part of the
human experience since the beginning of civilization, and in the Christian
tradition such practice can be traced to Jesus and to the desert fathers and
mothers in Egypt in the first centuries after Christ. I have wondered what Jesus was doing where it
is recorded that…. Very early in the morning while it was still dark, Jesus
got up, left the house and went off to a solitary place and prayed” Mark
1:35. My image is that he was in
need of a quiet time to simply be present to and with God. I don’t see him as presenting a long list of verbal
petitions but just resting in that present moment and in deep communion with his
Heavenly Father.
Centering prayer is the name of the contemplative
prayer practice developed by several Trappist monks, Thomas Keating and William
Menninger, at St Benedict’s Monastery in Snowmass, Colorado. One of the rules, or guidelines, is to make
CP a daily practice, not just a “try it out” type of experience to see if it
“works” for you. I must acknowledge that
I have dipped in and out of contemplative practices in the past but have never
been a consistent practitioner. I have gone
to retreats and read about it, including some of the mystics, like Thomas
Merton and the anonymous medieval English classic, “The Cloud of Unknowing”. I can grasp the concept of and desire a closer
union with God but sometimes the writing is obscure, and it is a slow read for
me, which I must take in sips rather than gulps.
But Merton did very concretely say, “if you have never had any
distractions, you don’t know how to pray”.
Well, that’s pretty consoling, actually.
My main spiritual practice has been a form of lexio
divina, the four-part practice of praying the scriptures 1. listen/read; 2.
meditate on its meaning for you; 3. prayers that arise from that Word, and
finally 4. contemplacio – sitting wordlessly and resting in God’s
presence. Contemplation, however, does
not necessarily flow naturally out of the other three in a single sitting. For me, contemplation seems best at a
separate time and sometimes comes on walks, not sits.
Recently I’ve been prompted (by the Holy
Spirit?) to give more attention to
contemplative practice, and I have been attracted by a somewhat newer outgrowth
of Centering Prayer, called Welcoming Prayer, a practice of letting go in the
present moment in the ordinary routines of daily life. Ample information on both Centering Prayer
and the Welcoming Prayer can be found on the Contemplativeroutreach.org
website. While Centering Prayer is a
silent, receptive practice which is done every day for a determined length of
time, the practice of the Welcoming Prayer is active consent-on-the-go and in the
midst of daily life and can be much shorter.
I won’t say much more here as this is getting too long already. Suffice it to say, I have found Welcoming
Prayer to be a helpful and healthy, body focused practice that can be employed,
as they say, “on the go”.
I close with a short exercise that can lead to a
quieting of the mind and heart, Psalm 46:10 Breathing slowly and say slowly the
words,
“Be still and know
that I am God”,
Then say,
Be Still and Know that
I am….
Then,
Be still and know
that….
Then,
Be Still and Know….
Then,
Be Still….
Finely,
Be… Then stay in
silence for a few minutes.
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